Search results for "Endothelial cell density"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Comparison of DMEK and DSAEK in Eyes With Endothelial Decompensation After Previous Penetrating Keratoplasty.

2021

PURPOSE Posterior lamellar keratoplasty is increasingly applied in patients with endothelial decompensation after penetrating keratoplasty (PK). The aim of this study was to compare the results of Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) and Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) after PK. METHODS In this retrospective study, clinical data of 30 patients who received DMEK (n = 19) or DSAEK (n = 11) for endothelial decompensation after PK were evaluated. All lamellar keratoplasties were performed at the Department of Ophthalmology at University Hospital Mainz, Germany. Primary end point included best-corrected visual acuity, and secondary end points included e…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityDescemet membraneVisual AcuityCell CountCorneal DiseasesYoung AdultOphthalmologymedicineHumansDecompensationIn patientPostoperative PeriodAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overGraft rejectionbusiness.industryGraft SurvivalEndothelial CellsCorneal Endothelial Cell LossMiddle AgedUniversity hospitalDescemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplastyEndothelial cell densityOphthalmologyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessDescemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyKeratoplasty PenetratingCornea
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Postoperative Repositioning of Inverted Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty Grafts

2019

Item does not contain fulltext PURPOSE: To present 4 cases of postoperative repositioning of inverted grafts after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). METHODS: Retrospective case reports of 4 patients presenting with subtotal to total graft detachment after DMEK, most probably owing to upside-down graft positioning. Graft repositioning was performed 1 to 14 days after initial DMEK surgery. In 3 cases (cases 1, 3, and 4), repositioning was performed without removing the graft from the anterior chamber (AC), whereas for case 2, the graft had to be removed from the AC to attain correct graft orientation. RESULTS: In all 4 cases, the initially upside-down DMEK grafts could be suc…

Graft RejectionMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyDescemet membraneClear corneasSensory disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 12]Corneal Diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsCorneal edemaOphthalmologyCorneamedicineHumansDescemet MembraneAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMiddle AgedEndothelial cell densityOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structuresurgical procedures operative030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDescemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyCornea. the Journal of Cornea and External Disease
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Posterior‐chamber phakic implantable collamer lenses with a central port: a review

2020

Abstract We aimed to summarize the outcomes reported following the implantation of the V4c implantable collamer lens with a central port (ICL, STAAR Surgical Inc) for myopia correction. A literature search in PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus was carried out to identify publications reporting clinical outcomes of patients who were implanted with the V4c ICL model and had a follow‐up period of at least 6 months. A total of 35 clinical studies published between 2012 and 2020 were included in the present review. A comprehensive analysis of the available data was performed, focusing on visual and refractive outcomes at different time‐points post‐surgery. In addition, adverse events and other pa…

MaleIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityWeb of sciencevisual acuityReview ArticleRefraction Ocular03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePort (medical)vaultLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineMyopiaphakicHumansReview ArticlesIntraocular PressureImplantable collamer lensrefractionbusiness.industryimplantable collamer lensGeneral Medicineadverse eventsEndothelial cell densityOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryActa Ophthalmologica
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Quantitative corneal anatomy: evaluation of the effect of diabetes duration on the endothelial cell density and corneal thickness.

2014

Purpose To evaluate the differences in endothelial cell density (ECD) and central corneal thickness (CCT) between type II diabetic patients and age-matched healthy controls, and determine the impact of time from diagnosis. Methods This is a comparative study of 77 eyes of type II diabetic patients (33 males, 44 females) and 80 eyes of healthy subjects (42 males, and 38 females) whose ages ranged from 38 to 56 years. CCT, ECD, HbA1c levels, and Goldmann tonometry were measured. Results The CCT was significantly higher and the ECD significantly lower in long-term diabetic patients (10 years + since diagnosis) when compared with short-term diabetic patients (<1 year since diagnosis) and contro…

Diabetes durationAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsgenetic structuresCorneal PachymetryCell CountType ii diabetesCorneaHba1c levelOphthalmologyInternal medicineMedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesGlycated Hemoglobinbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealHealthy subjectsMiddle AgedCorneal structureeye diseasesSensory SystemsEndothelial cell densityGoldmann tonometryOphthalmologyEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Disease ProgressionFemalesense organsAnalysis of variancebusinessOptometryOphthalmicphysiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)
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Differences in Corneal Anatomy in a Pair of Monozygotic Twins Due to Continuous Contact Lens Wear

2003

Purpose To study the differences in the corneal anatomy in a pair of 31-year-old monozygotic female twins, one of whom has been a contact lens wearer for the past 15 years and the other is a nonwearer. Methods We analyzed the corneal thickness and the corneal endothelial cell density of the monozygotic twins and of two age-matched control groups, one made up of non-contact lens wearers (35 eyes of 35 patients; mean age, 29.32 +/- 2.83 years) and the other made up of soft contact lens wearers (30 eyes of 30 patients; mean age, 33.08 +/- 3.72 years; mean duration of contact lens use, 10.62 +/- 4.32 years). Five corneal thickness measurements were carried out with the Orbscan Topography System…

Adultgenetic structuresCell CountCorneal Diseaseslaw.inventionlawCorneaDiseases in TwinsHumansMedicineRight corneamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealCorneal TopographyMean ageTwins MonozygoticAnatomyContact Lenses HydrophilicCorneal topographyeye diseasesContact lensLens (optics)Ophthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleCorneal endothelial cellsense organsbusinessCorneal endothelial cell densityCornea
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Collagen copolymer posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens for hyperopia correction: three-year follow-up.

2013

Purpose To assess the efficacy, predictability, safety, and stability of the Visian V3 Implantable Collamer Lens posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (PC pIOL) for moderate to high hyperopia. Setting Private clinic, Oviedo, Spain. Design Prospective nonrandomized clinical study. Methods The uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected (CDVA) distance visual acuities, manifest refraction, endothelial cell density, intraocular pressure (IOP), central vault, and adverse events were evaluated for 3 years postoperatively. Results The study comprised 73 eyes of 44 patients. The mean spherical equivalent decreased from +4.84 diopters (D) ± 1.6 (SD) (range +1.00 to +7.75 D) preoperatively to −0.13 ± 0.39 …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressurePhakic Intraocular Lensesgenetic structuresVisual AcuitySpherical equivalentBiocompatible MaterialsCell CountRefraction OcularSafety indexCorneaYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesDioptreImplantable collamer lensEfficacy indexbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealMiddle Agedeye diseasesSensory SystemsPosterior chamber phakic intraocular lensEndothelial cell densityOphthalmologyHyperopiaTreatment OutcomeSurgerysense organsCollagenbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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How to Predict the Suitability for Corneal Donorship?

2021

Background: In Germany, more than one-third of donor corneas harvested are not suitable for transplantation. We evaluated the factors associated with the usability of donor corneas. Method: Data from 2032 consecutive donor corneas harvested at the Rhineland-Palatinate Eye Bank in Mainz, Germany, were retrospectively analyzed. Factors of interest were age, sex, lens status, cause of death, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), death-to-explantation-interval (DEI), and the influence of these factors on the proportion of discarded donor corneas. Factors associated with endothelial cell density (ECD) were analyzed in a linear regression mixed model. Results: Higher donor age, male gender, pseudo…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuressuitability for transplantationmedicine.medical_treatmentcorneal graftContext (language use)Articledeath-to-explantation interval03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologyMedicineCardiopulmonary resuscitationcorneal bankingMale genderCause of deathbusiness.industryendothelial cell densityLens StatusREye bankGeneral Medicinedonor corneaeye diseasesTransplantationEndothelial cell density030104 developmental biology030221 ophthalmology & optometryMedicinesense organsbusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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